Music Fundamentals
Lesson Objective:SWBAT determine meter such as steady and unsteady beat as it relates to a rhythm. SWBAT find and perform the beat of a song. SWBAT: identify a time signature and explain the symbol. SWBAT: Identify, perform, and determine the value of quarter notes, eighth notes, sixteenth notes, whole notes dotted quarter notes and the rests of the same value.SWBT: compose a four measure piece in 4/4 time using notes and rests.
Essential Skill to be mastered: Students can identify and perform steady/unsteady beat while finding the beat of a song. Students can identify but also explain a 4/4 (common) time signature and others such as those with a different numerator or denominator. Students are able to identify and explain different types of notes and be able to apply these types of notes to a composition that they create.
I can statement: I can determine steady and unsteady beat. I can use a time signature to determine note values. I can compose a four measure composition.
IPI level:Teacher led discussion, Student Learning Conversations, Student Work with Teacher Engaged
Teaching Strategy Utilized: Day 1:Check knowledge of the word beat by using a bellringer. Introduction to beat-steady and unsteady. Use page 8-9 of the text to have them tap the x of the song. Read aloud pages 10-11 and have them write notes on beat and meter. Play rhythm round game. Day 2: Check prior knowledge of note values and time signature. Teach time signature and relate to fractions-numerator and denominator. Discuss 4/4 time as the most common time signature. Discuss other time signatures such as 6/8. Take notes on time signature. Take notes on note values-whole, half, quarter, eighth, sixteenth. Have them figure the next value (double) on their own. Keep going and see what they can determine. Day 3-Review 10-11 and chant combined note values. Use musictheory.net to reinforce the concept. Day 4-Choose a song and work as a class to look at the music and determine note values and how to perform. Introduce composing and use the board to create a composition (several measures) with the class. Perform. Give the students a chance to ask questions and clarify. Have them begin by creating one measure on their own. Have students come to the front and write on the board. The class will then perform and check the example. Day 5 and 6-Students will be given class time to compose a four measure example and then perform. A quiz will be given over the note values and a grade will be taken on compositions. Day 7, 8, and 9-Students will be given written perimeters for a twelve measure composition that includes using a variety of types of notes and the grand staff. Day 10-Students will complete a written reflection outlining their experiences as a new composer.
Rigor or Level reached on Bloom’s Taxonomy: Application, Composing
Written Assessment
In a paragraph describe how to use a staff to name notes and the system that you use for identifying the lines and spaces. Please include information about the treble clef and if possible the bass clef. Pretend you are writing to someone who has never been able to read music.
Reflection:
In one paragraph describe your experience as a composer. Include details on what was easy and what was difficult. What surprised you about composing? What expectations did you have for the project and what was the overall outcome.
